澳洲堪培拉assignment代写 侵犯人权行为

2020-02-13 08:58

2011年12月，独立国际调查委员会主席在人权理事会会议上发表声明，确认了他们的调查结果。报告发现，叙利亚政府对其人民犯下了“广泛而有系统的侵犯人权行为”(Pinheiro, 2011)。他还报告说，叙利亚政府拒绝合作，尽管国际工业信贷投资银行多次试图接触并要求举行会议。在这一点上，印度工业工业协会完全依靠受害者对事件的描述以及叛逃者和目击者来收集证据支持他们的调查，因为他们不允许进入该国。国际社会对此采取了“一系列外交措施”(Halliyadde, 2016)来解决这一问题，但俄罗斯作为叙利亚的盟友并不想参与其中。俄罗斯给出的理由是，它希望尊重国家主权，叙利亚发生的事情是国家的事情。2011年10月，联合国安理会开始通过第一份解决叙利亚危机的决议，但由于俄罗斯和中国的阻挠，以及之后的三份决议未能通过。尽管美国和英国谴责了叙利亚的大规模暴行，俄罗斯仍在继续捍卫叙利亚，称其国内局势“不会对国际和平与安全构成威胁”(Halliyadde, 2016)。安理会甚至不能发出新闻稿,因为不是所有的成员国都能同意,特别是俄罗斯当反对这样的新闻稿称发布新闻声明叙利亚政府对人民的责任将破坏国家的主权,因为它是国家干涉别国内政。
澳洲堪培拉assignment代写 侵犯人权行为
On December 2011, the Chairperson of the Independent International Commission of Inquiry made a statement during a Human Rights Council session, confirming the results of their investigation. It found that the Syrian government has committed “widespread and systematic violations of human rights” (Pinheiro, 2011) on its people. He also reported that the Syrian government has refused to cooperate despite numerous attempts of the IICI to reach out and ask for a meeting.[6] At this point the IICI solely relied on the victims’ accounts of the incident as well as defectors and witnesses in gathering evidence to support their investigation as they were not allowed inside the country. The international community responded by taking “a number of diplomatic measures” (Halliyadde, 2016) to address the issue but Russia being an ally of Syria did not want to get involved. The rationale that Russia gave was that, it wanted to respect state sovereignty, and that what was happening in Syria are matters of the state. The UNSC started passing their first resolution to address the Syrian crisis in October 2011 however, it was not successful as it was blocked by Russia and China along with the three resolutions after that.Even though the US and the UK has condemned the mass atrocities in Syria, Russia continues to defend Syria, arguing that the internal situation “does not pose a threat to international peace and security” (Halliyadde, 2016). The Security Council could not even issue a press release because not all Member States can agree to it, especially Russia when objecting to such press release arguing that releasing a press statement about the Syrian government’s responsibility toward its people will undermine the state’s sovereignty because it is interfering in the internal affairs of the state.

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